Shortwave visual sensitivity in tree and flying squirrels reflects changes in lifestyle

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Shortwave visual sensitivity in tree and flying squirrels reflects changes in lifestyle

The order Rodentia is subdivided into two suborders, the Sciurognathi and the Hystricognathi. Within the Sciurognathi, the shortwavesensitive (SWS1) class of visual pigments is ultraviolet-sensitive (UVS) amongst the largely nocturnal murine species, whereas violet-sensitive (VS) pigments are thought to be present in diurnal ground and tree squirrels [1,2]. As the ancestral mammalian pigment is...

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When viewing a different stimulus with each eye, we experience the remarkable phenomenon of binocular rivalry: alternations in consciousness between the stimuli [1, 2]. According to a popular theory first proposed in 1901, neurons encoding the two stimuli engage in reciprocal inhibition [3-8] so that those processing one stimulus inhibit those processing the other, yielding consciousness of one...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Current Biology

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0960-9822

DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2006.01.045